As the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) prepares to announce the Class 10 and Class 12 board examination results for 2025, students across India are eager to know the criteria for passing and how to access their results.
Expected Result Declaration Date
Historically, CBSE has released board exam results in mid-May. In 2024, the results were declared on May 13, and in 2023, on May 12. Following this trend, the 2025 results are anticipated to be announced around the second week of May.
Passing Criteria for CBSE Exams
To successfully pass the CBSE Class 10 and Class 12 examinations, students must meet the following criteria:
- Minimum Marks: Secure at least 33% marks in each subject.
- Theory and Practical Components: For subjects with both theory and practical exams, students must obtain a minimum of 33% separately in both components.
- Overall Performance: Achieve an overall aggregate of 33% across all subjects.
In certain cases, CBSE may award grace marks to students who are marginally short of the passing criteria.
Previous Years’ Pass Percentages
Understanding past performance can provide context:
- 2024: Class 10 – 93.60%; Class 12 – 87.98%
- 2023: Class 10 – 93.12%; Class 12 – 87.33%
- 2022: Class 10 – 94.40%; Class 12 – 92.71%
These statistics reflect the consistent performance of students in CBSE examinations over the years.
How to Check CBSE Results

Once declared, students can access their results through the following official platforms:
- CBSE Official Websites:
- DigiLocker:
- UMANG App: Available on Android and iOS platforms
- SMS Service: Students can send an SMS in the prescribed format to receive their results on their mobile phones.
Steps to Download Marksheet:
- Visit the official CBSE result portal.
- Click on the link for Class 10 or Class 12 results.
- Enter your roll number, school number, and date of birth.
- Submit the details to view and download your provisional marksheet.
Note: The online marksheet is provisional. Students should collect the original marksheet and certificates from their respective schools.
Re-evaluation and Verification
If students believe there is a discrepancy in their results, CBSE provides the following options:
- Re-evaluation: A detailed re-checking of the answer sheet.
- Verification of Marks: Ensures that all answers have been evaluated and marks have been correctly totaled.
Applications for these processes can be submitted online through the CBSE website within the stipulated time frame after the result declaration.
Compartment Exams
Students who fail in one or two subjects have the opportunity to appear for compartment exams:
- Class 10: Eligible if failed in up to two subjects.
- Class 12: Eligible if failed in one subject.
These exams are typically conducted in July or August, allowing students to improve their scores without losing an academic year.
Important Documents Post-Result
After the results are declared, students should ensure they collect the following documents from their schools:
- Original Marksheet
- Passing Certificate
- Migration Certificate (if applicable)
These documents are essential for future academic pursuits, including college admissions and entrance examinations.
Key Takeaways
- Passing Marks: Minimum 33% in each subject and overall.
- Result Declaration: Expected by mid-May 2025.
- Accessing Results: Through official CBSE websites, DigiLocker, UMANG app, and SMS.
- Post-Result Options: Re-evaluation, verification, and compartment exams available.
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